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Defying Western Pressure, 45 Developing Nations Vie for BRICS Membership Amid Push for a Multipolar Global Economy

by Neng Nana September 19, 2026

written by Neng Nana

The geopolitical gravitational pull of the BRICS economic bloc continues to intensify across the Global South, remaining largely immune to mounting diplomatic pressure and economic threats from traditional Western powers, particularly the United States. Despite aggressive warnings, coercive trade policies, and threats of secondary sanctions or punitive tariffs aimed at deterring alignment with the bloc, an impressive total of 45 developing nations have officially applied or expressed formal interest in joining the intergovernmental organization.

This sustained and growing momentum was highlighted recently by Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, who underscored that the allure of BRICS lies in its capacity to serve as the foundational blueprint for a reformed, multipolar international order. Lavrov’s remarks followed the conclusion of the high-profile 18th BRICS Summit, which was hosted by India in New Delhi on September 12–13, 2026. The summit served as a critical platform for member states to deliberate on expansion criteria, governance reforms, and the de-dollarization of international trade, further solidifying the bloc’s role as a formidable counterweight to Western-led financial and political institutions.

The Evolving Landscape of BRICS Expansion

The narrative surrounding BRICS has shifted dramatically over the past several years. Originally conceived in 2009 as an acronym for Brazil, Russia, India, and China—with South Africa joining in 2010—the collective has evolved from an investment category into a cohesive geopolitical and geo-economic alliance. The historical expansion wave of January 2024 saw Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, and the United Arab Emirates formally integrated into the fold, expanding the bloc’s demographic and economic footprint across the Middle East and Africa.

The recent summit in New Delhi underscored that this appetite for inclusion has not plateaued. According to diplomatic sources and statements from high-ranking officials, the current cohort of 45 interested countries represents a diverse array of geopolitically strategic nations spanning Latin America, Africa, Southeast Asia, and Eastern Europe. Among these applicants is Bangladesh, whose bid for membership has received formal backing from Russia, though its formal induction remains under careful review by the consensus-driven mechanisms of the existing member states.

The interest from these nations manifests in varying degrees of integration. While some governments seek full-fledged membership with voting rights and equal standing in policy formulation, others are exploring alternative tiers of partnership, such as partner-state status. This tiered approach allows developing economies to benefit from developmental financing, trade agreements, and energy security partnerships without fully committing to the deep geopolitical alignments or obligations demanded of full members.

Geopolitical Friction: Western Pressure and US Tariffs

The remarkable resilience of the BRICS expansion drive occurs against a backdrop of escalating geopolitical friction. Washington and its European allies have increasingly viewed the rapid institutionalization of BRICS—alongside parallel initiatives like the New Development Bank (NDB) and proposals for independent payment systems—as a direct challenge to the post-World War II, US-led international liberal order.

In recent months, political leaders in Washington have escalated their rhetoric, openly characterizing the bloc as an antagonistic force designed to undermine Western economic hegemony. This rhetoric has been accompanied by tangible policy threats, including warnings of prospective tariffs, trade penalties, and diplomatic isolation for developing countries that actively seek integration into the BRICS architecture.

Despite these high-stakes warnings, Foreign Minister Lavrov and other senior BRICS representatives maintain that the coercive tactics are backfiring. During a press briefing following the New Delhi summit, Lavrov asserted that the coercive measures pursued by the United States and its allies fail to recognize the fundamental grievances harbored by the Global South.

"I do not see any decline in interest toward BRICS as a result of pressure from Western countries, particularly the United States, which openly declares BRICS as a primary obstacle to its global primacy," Lavrov stated. He emphasized that the persistent pushback from Washington only serves to expose the unequal nature of traditional global governance structures, thereby driving more nations to seek alternative multilateral frameworks.

The Economic and Financial Rationale Behind BRICS Appeal

To understand why 45 nations are willing to risk Western economic displeasure to join BRICS, analysts point to a combination of structural economic factors, systemic financial vulnerabilities, and the shifting distribution of global GDP.

Historically, developing nations have voiced deep dissatisfaction with the governance structures of Bretton Woods institutions such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank. Despite contributing the vast majority of global economic growth in the 21st century, emerging markets have long felt underrepresented in the voting shares and policy-making procedures of these legacy institutions. Furthermore, the weaponization of the global financial system—most notably through the extensive use of sanctions, asset freezes, and the exclusion of rival nations from the SWIFT international messaging network—has made many developing countries acutely aware of their vulnerability to unilateral Western monetary policies.

BRICS offers an appealing alternative by promoting several core economic initiatives:

De-dollarization and Local Currency Trade: Member states have steadily increased the volume of bilateral trade conducted in their own national currencies rather than the US dollar. This reduces exchange rate volatility, lowers transaction costs, and shields participating economies from the spillover effects of US monetary policy decisions, such as aggressive Federal Reserve interest rate hikes.
Alternative Financial Infrastructure: Through the Contingent Reserve Arrangement (CRA) and the New Development Bank, BRICS provides a liquidity backstop and infrastructure financing mechanism that does not impose the rigorous, often politically contentious structural adjustment programs historically mandated by the IMF.
Resource Security and Supply Chain Resilience: The inclusion of major energy exporters (such as Russia, Iran, and the UAE) alongside major industrial consumers (such as China and India) creates a powerful self-contained ecosystem for energy security, critical minerals, and agricultural commodities.

Chronology of Recent Milestones

The path leading up to the 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi is marked by rapid institutional growth and widening global engagement:

August 2023 (Johannesburg Summit): The BRICS bloc announces its first major expansion in over a decade, inviting six new nations to join, signaling a strategic pivot toward greater representation of the Global South.
January 2024: Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, and the United Arab Emirates officially assume full membership status, expanding the bloc’s economic output to over a third of global GDP in purchasing power parity terms.
October 2024 (Kazan Summit): Hosted by Russia, the summit introduces the official "Partner Country" category, establishing a formal framework to accommodate the dozens of nations expressing interest without diluting the decision-making efficiency of core members.
September 12–13, 2026 (New Delhi Summit): India hosts the 18th BRICS Summit, where leaders review expansion applications, debate institutional reforms, and address growing Western economic pressures on prospective members.
September 19, 2026: Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov publicly confirms that despite intense pressure and threats of US tariffs, 45 countries maintain active applications or expressions of interest to join the bloc.

Implications for the Future of Global Governance

The relentless expansion ambitions of the BRICS bloc carry profound implications for the architecture of international relations. While Western policymakers frequently dismiss BRICS as a disparate collection of nations with competing regional interests—notably the historical and ongoing border and geopolitical sensitivities between China and India—the practical cooperation on economic sovereignty suggests a high degree of pragmatic alignment.

The willingness of 45 sovereign states to weather diplomatic warnings demonstrates that the traditional center of gravity in international affairs is experiencing a permanent dispersal. As multilateralism fragments into competing regional and ideological blocs, the ability of Western capitals to enforce global economic compliance through punitive measures is visibly diminishing.

For developing nations, alignment with BRICS is increasingly viewed not as an anti-Western stance, but as a pragmatic insurance policy—a mechanism to diversify diplomatic and economic partnerships in an increasingly volatile and multipolar world. As the consensus-driven mechanisms of BRICS continue to evaluate candidates like Bangladesh and refine the criteria for partner states, the organization is steadily cementing its status as an indispensable pillar of 21st-century global economics.

September 19, 2026 0 comment

Economy & Finance

BRICS Leaders Advance Grain Exchange Initiative to Secure Global Food Supply Amid Market Volatility

by Laily UPN September 13, 2026

written by Laily UPN

NEW DELHI — In a decisive move to fortify international food security and stabilize volatile agricultural markets, the leaders of the BRICS economic bloc have renewed their commitment to establishing a dedicated intra-bloc grain trading platform. The initiative, highlighted in a joint declaration released following high-level deliberations in New Delhi, aims to create a cohesive infrastructure capable of mitigating price shocks, preventing supply chain disruptions, and insulating developing economies from external agricultural crises.

The proposal for a unified BRICS Grain Exchange has gained substantial momentum as geopolitical tensions, climate change, and macroeconomic uncertainties continue to plague global food distribution networks. According to the official document, member states have formally acknowledged the critical necessity of advancing development initiatives for the platform, welcoming further discussions on its operational mechanisms and future scalability. Furthermore, the framework is intentionally designed with an expansive scope, leaving room to incorporate other vital agricultural commodities and products as the system matures.

As the global community grapples with persistent inflation and localized food shortages, the strategic coordination of agricultural production within the BRICS bloc underscores a broader geopolitical shift toward commodity self-reliance and alternative trade architectures. With India currently holding the rotating presidency of the alliance, the discussions in New Delhi reflect a growing consensus among emerging economies to safeguard their domestic food ecosystems against external vulnerabilities.

The Evolution of BRICS: From Emerging Markets to Global Economic Heavyweight

To understand the weight of the proposed grain exchange, it is essential to examine the historical trajectory and institutional growth of the BRICS grouping. Originally conceptualized in 2001 by Goldman Sachs economist Jim O’Neill under the acronym "BRIC"—referring to Brazil, Russia, India, and China—the coalition formally transitioned into an intergovernmental organization in 2006 during a meeting on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly.

The inaugural BRIC summit took place in Yekaterinburg, Russia, in 2009, focusing primarily on reform of the global financial architecture, greater representation for emerging economies, and restructuring international financial institutions like the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank. In 2010, South Africa was formally invited to join the bloc, transforming the acronym into BRICS and cementing the group’s representation across three continents.

For over a decade, the bloc operated primarily as a platform for economic coordination and developmental dialogue among its five core members. However, the geopolitical landscape shifted dramatically in the post-pandemic era. In August 2023, during the 15th BRICS Summit in Johannesburg, South Africa, the bloc announced its first major expansion in over a decade, inviting several nations to join the alliance.

By January 1, 2024, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates officially became full members of the expanded bloc, significantly amplifying its geopolitical footprint and economic leverage. This expansion transformed BRICS into a powerhouse representing nearly half of the world’s population and a substantial share of global gross domestic product (GDP) on a purchasing power parity (PPP) basis. Crucially, the inclusion of major energy exporters and agricultural powerhouses like Egypt and Ethiopia uniquely positions the bloc to address systemic challenges related to both energy security and global food logistics.

The Mechanics and Objectives of the BRICS Grain Exchange

The conceptualization of the BRICS Grain Exchange is rooted in a fundamental vulnerability: the heavy reliance of international agricultural trade on Western-dominated exchanges, financial clearing houses, and logistics networks. Major agricultural commodities—particularly wheat, corn, and soybeans—have historically been priced and traded through benchmark institutions located in Chicago, London, and other Western financial hubs.

By establishing an independent trading platform, the BRICS nations seek to bypass traditional Western financial intermediaries, mitigate the risks associated with sanctions and currency fluctuations, and utilize national currencies or alternative settlement systems for agricultural trade. The initiative was initially floated during previous agricultural ministerial meetings, but the New Delhi summit marked a critical turning point where leaders transitioned from conceptual debate to operational planning.

The joint declaration emphasizes that the platform will not be restricted to wheat alone. While wheat serves as the foundational commodity due to its status as a dietary staple for billions of people worldwide, the operational framework envisions a phased expansion. Future iterations of the exchange are expected to incorporate corn, rice, edible oils, and fertilizers—a critical agricultural input whose availability and pricing have experienced severe volatility in recent years due to trade restrictions, energy price spikes, and geopolitical blockades.

By streamlining trade logistics within the bloc, proponents argue that the exchange will drastically reduce transaction costs, eliminate unnecessary middlemen, and ensure direct, predictable supply lines between surplus producers—such as Russia, Brazil, and India—and major importing nations within the Global South.

Addressing Global Food Insecurity and Price Volatility

Food security has emerged as one of the most pressing global challenges of the 21st century. The combination of extreme weather events linked to climate change, lingering supply chain bottlenecks from the COVID-19 pandemic, and major geopolitical conflicts in key agricultural regions—most notably the Black Sea breadbasket—has exposed the fragility of traditional global food systems.

During the New Delhi deliberations, the leaders of the BRICS nations collectively underscored their indispensable role in global agricultural production. Together, the expanded BRICS bloc accounts for a massive percentage of global cereal output, fertilizer production, and arable land. However, despite being major producers, many member and partner nations remain acutely vulnerable to speculative spikes in international commodity prices.

Sharp price fluctuations can trigger severe balance-of-payments crises in developing nations, fueling domestic inflation, civil unrest, and widespread hunger. The BRICS Grain Exchange is explicitly intended to act as a buffer against these systemic shocks. By establishing transparent pricing mechanisms independent of Western speculative markets, the platform aims to provide predictable, fair pricing for staple foods.

Furthermore, the leaders addressed the chronic issue of fertilizer scarcity and price instability. Fertilizers—particularly nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium-based products—are essential for maintaining high agricultural yields. Disruptions in the global fertilizer trade, driven largely by restrictions on exports from key producers like Russia and Belarus, have historically threatened to spark cascading global food crises. By integrating fertilizer trade into the broader agricultural framework, BRICS aims to secure the upstream inputs necessary to sustain long-term crop production.

Geopolitical Implications and Strategic Analysis

The advancement of the BRICS Grain Exchange carries profound geopolitical implications that extend far beyond agricultural economics. Analysts viewing the development through the lens of international political economy note that the initiative is part of a broader, deliberate push toward "de-dollarization" and the creation of multipolar financial infrastructure.

For years, emerging economies have expressed frustration over their susceptibility to monetary policy shifts in developed nations, particularly decisions made by the United States Federal Reserve. When Western nations weaponize financial networks and payment systems—such as the exclusion of major Russian banks from the SWIFT messaging system following the outbreak of the Ukraine conflict—non-Western economies are provided with an urgent incentive to insulate their trade flows from external political interference.

By facilitating agricultural trade in local currencies or via alternative digital and financial settlement mechanisms, the BRICS Grain Exchange could serve as a pilot model for wider commodity trading within the bloc. If successful, the framework could eventually be replicated for energy commodities, industrial metals, and manufactured goods, fundamentally altering the architecture of international trade.

However, independent agricultural economists and trade analysts also point out significant logistical and operational hurdles that the bloc must overcome. Establishing a functional commodity exchange requires deep liquidity, highly transparent regulatory standards, robust dispute-resolution mechanisms, and massive investments in physical storage, transportation, and port infrastructure. Aligning the regulatory frameworks and trade policies of diverse economies—ranging from state-directed industrial policies in China to open-market frameworks in Brazil—presents a formidable bureaucratic challenge.

Moreover, questions remain regarding how Western trading houses and traditional market participants will interact with the new platform. If the exchange operates entirely outside traditional Western financial systems, it could lead to a fragmented global agricultural market, where parallel pricing structures exist for the Global North and the Global South.

Path Forward and Future Outlook

As the current chair of the alliance, India is tasked with steering the preliminary working groups responsible for drafting the operational blueprint of the grain exchange. Subsequent technical meetings are expected to be scheduled in the coming months, bringing together agricultural ministers, central bankers, and commodities experts from all member states to hammer out the details of governance, logistics, and currency settlement.

The international community will be watching closely as the initiative progresses from political declarations to concrete implementation. While skepticism regarding the speed and efficacy of multilateral coordination among such a diverse group of nations remains warranted, the sheer economic weight of the BRICS bloc ensures that any concerted effort to reshape global agricultural trade will command global attention.

Ultimately, whether the BRICS Grain Exchange succeeds in permanently shielding vulnerable populations from food insecurity or merely adds another layer of complexity to international commerce will depend on the pragmatism of its architects. What is clear, however, is that the traditional post-World War II economic order is facing a sustained, structural challenge from emerging powers determined to write the rules of the future global agricultural economy.

September 13, 2026 0 comment

National News

New Delhi BRICS Summit 2026 Concludes with Historic New Delhi Declaration and a Unified Call from President Prabowo for Global South Empowerment

by Pevita Pearce September 12, 2026

written by Pevita Pearce

The international diplomatic landscape reached a significant milestone on Saturday, September 12, 2026, as the BRICS Summit officially concluded at the prestigious Bharat Mandapam convention center in New Delhi, India. The high-profile gathering of emerging economies culminated in the formal adoption of the New Delhi Declaration, a comprehensive framework designed to translate long-standing diplomatic commitments into tangible, actionable outcomes. Hosted by the Republic of India, the summit drew international attention not only for its policy directives regarding the reform of global institutions but also for the powerful coalition-building among member states aiming to amplify the voices of developing nations on the world stage.

Background and Context of the BRICS 2026 Summit

The BRICS bloc—originally comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, and subsequently expanded to include several new member states—has steadily evolved from an economic acronym into a formidable geopolitical and financial counterweight to traditional Western-led institutions. The 2026 summit in New Delhi took place against a backdrop of escalating global uncertainties, including fragmented supply chains, post-pandemic economic recoveries, ongoing geopolitical conflicts, and systemic inequities within global governance bodies such as the United Nations Security Council, the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and the World Bank.

For months leading up to the September gathering, sherpas and foreign ministers from member states negotiated extensively to craft a unifying document that could address these multi-faceted crises. The choice of New Delhi as the host city underscored India’s growing diplomatic clout and its strategic vision of bridging the interests of the Global North and the Global South. Security was exceptionally tight throughout the event, punctuated by high-profile arrivals, including Russian President Vladimir Putin, whose transport aboard the advanced Illyushin Il-96-300PU command aircraft—often referred to in geopolitical circles as the "Doomsday plane"—underscored the high-stakes nature of modern summit diplomacy.

Chronology of the Summit and Key Proceedings

The path to the New Delhi Declaration involved a rigorous schedule of multilateral engagements, restricted-format leadership dialogues, and plenary sessions spanning several days in mid-September 2026.

September 11, 2026: Delegations arrived in the Indian capital, accompanied by bilateral sideline meetings addressing trade agreements, local currency settlements, and technological cooperation. The arrival of key heads of state set a tense yet cooperative tone for the economic powerhouse bloc.
September 12, 2026: The core of the leadership deliberations took place at Bharat Mandapam. During the restricted session, leaders engaged in transparent, constructive assessments of contemporary global realities. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi opened the dialogue by emphasizing that the accelerating pace of global change demands an urgent, comprehensive overhaul of international institutions. Later that afternoon, the finalized New Delhi Declaration was formally adopted, committing members to actionable metrics rather than rhetorical promises.
September 13, 2026: Post-summit analyses, bilateral press briefings, and regional reactions began circulating globally, evaluating the immediate economic and political ripples of the declaration.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Vision for Institutional Reform

Addressing the plenary session, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi provided a sharp critique of the current architecture of global governance. He argued that the world’s institutional frameworks remain woefully outdated, lacking the representation, agility, and modern rules of engagement required to navigate twenty-first-century challenges.

"We must work through partnership and collective action to bridge the gap between commitment and result," Prime Minister Modi stated during his address. Highlighting the core achievement of the summit, he added, "The ‘New Delhi Declaration’ adopted today provides a clear direction for our shared resolve. Now it is our responsibility to translate these commitments into real outcomes."

Modi’s remarks resonated deeply with delegations seeking structural reforms in international financial institutions, advocating for a system that better reflects the economic weight of emerging markets rather than post-World War II power dynamics.

President Prabowo Subianto and the Voice of the Global South

Among the prominent voices shaping the dialogue was Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto, who delivered a compelling address emphasizing that the strength of BRICS must extend far beyond diplomatic paperwork. Representing one of Southeast Asia’s most dynamic economies, Prabowo positioned his remarks around the practical empowerment of ordinary citizens and the structural elevation of the Global South.

"Inilah jenis kekuatan kolektif yang kita butuhkan. Kekuatan yang tidak berhenti di atas kertas, tetapi diterjemahkan menjadi peluang bagi masyarakat kita. Kekuatan yang memungkinkan Global South memiliki suara yang lebih besar dalam membentuk masa depannya sendiri," President Prabowo asserted, translating his vision for equitable global participation.

Expanding on this theme, the Indonesian leader stressed that collective solidarity within the bloc should serve as a practical instrument for forging a fairer, more balanced international order. He argued that when emerging nations pool their diplomatic and economic capital, their collective interests can no longer be sidelined by traditional power centers.

"Kekuatan yang sama juga harus digunakan untuk membangun tatanan internasional yang lebih adil dan setara. Bersama-sama, kita dapat membuat kekuatan kita diperhitungkan," he added.

Fact-Based Analysis of Implications and Future Outlook

The adoption of the New Delhi Declaration carries profound implications for international relations, global trade, and multilateral diplomacy. By institutionalizing mechanisms for closer cooperation, the BRICS bloc has signaled its intent to challenge unipolar financial systems, promote alternative payment mechanisms to reduce reliance on dominant reserve currencies, and foster resilient supply chains among developing nations.

However, analysts point out that the true test of the New Delhi Declaration will lie in its implementation. Past declarations by large multilateral blocs have frequently faced hurdles regarding domestic political shifts, divergent national interests among member states, and bureaucratic inertia. For Indonesia, India, and their partners, maintaining cohesion while expanding membership will require delicate balancing acts.

Nevertheless, the 2026 New Delhi summit has fundamentally redrawn the parameters of diplomatic engagement. It has reinforced the narrative that the Global South is no longer a passive recipient of global rules formulated elsewhere, but an active, assertive architect of its own economic and political destiny. As the delegations depart New Delhi, the global community watches closely to see how quickly and effectively these lofty declarations materialize into ground-level realities.

September 12, 2026 0 comment

Entertainment

Prabowo Subianto Declares Indonesia’s BRICS Membership a Major Honor at the 18th Summit in New Delhi

by Nana Muazin September 12, 2026

written by Nana Muazin

Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto officially addressed the international community at the 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi, India, marking a monumental milestone for Southeast Asia’s largest economy. Participating as a newly inducted member of the intergovernmental organization, President Prabowo expressed profound gratitude and pride during a high-level limited session. The summit, hosted by the Republic of India, serves as a crucial geopolitical platform for emerging market economies to deliberate on pressing global financial, structural, and multilateral challenges.

The Indonesian leader’s maiden appearance at the summit underscores Jakarta’s shifting foreign policy calibration—balancing traditional non-aligned diplomatic principles with strategic economic integration within the Global South. As the world navigates persistent macroeconomic headwinds, supply chain fragmentation, and shifting geopolitical alliances, Indonesia’s entry into BRICS signifies a deliberate effort to diversify partnerships and amplify the voice of developing nations in shaping global governance.

A Historic Milestone for Indonesian Diplomacy

Addressing the assembly during a restricted plenary session centered on the theme “Inclusive Global Governance and Strengthening Multilateralism,” President Prabowo emphasized the weight of Indonesia’s inclusion. He formally acknowledged the swift consensus demonstrated by the founding nations of BRICS in welcoming Jakarta into the bloc.

“Merupakan suatu kehormatan besar bagi kami untuk hadir di sini dan bergabung dengan Anda semua dalam KTT ini,” President Prabowo remarked during the proceedings, before delivering his formal address in English. He highlighted that joining an organization representing roughly half of the global population is both a responsibility and a privilege for the Indonesian archipelago.

The President directed specific praise toward Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, commending his leadership as the current chair of the BRICS bloc and expressing appreciation for the exceptional hospitality extended to the Indonesian delegation. Prime Minister Modi’s stewardship of the 2026 summit has focused heavily on bridging developmental divides, fostering resilient supply chains, and reforming antiquated multilateral financial institutions such as the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank.

Background and Context: Indonesia’s Path to BRICS

Indonesia’s formal integration into BRICS follows years of careful diplomatic observation and internal deliberation. Long courted by various economic powerhouses within the bloc—traditionally consisting of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa—Jakarta historically maintained a stance of strategic hesitation, prioritizing regional stability through ASEAN and avoiding formal alignment with competing geopolitical axes.

However, the rapid post-pandemic evolution of the global economic architecture prompted a reassessment in Jakarta. With emerging economies increasingly seeking alternatives to Western-dominated financial systems, the appeal of BRICS—particularly its financial arm, the New Development Bank (NDB)—grew significantly. The expansion wave, which gained considerable momentum during the 2023 Johannesburg Summit and continued through subsequent expansions, has transformed BRICS from an acronymic grouping into a formidable geopolitical counterweight.

For Indonesia, joining the bloc aligns seamlessly with its domestic economic ambitions, notably President Prabowo’s vision of achieving robust national growth, ensuring food and energy security, and downstreaming critical mineral resources. Membership provides Jakarta with direct access to alternative trade networks, investment corridors, and a unified platform to advocate for fair trade practices that do not disadvantage developing nations.

Prabowo: Kehormatan Besar bagi Indonesia Bergabung dengan BRICS

The 18th BRICS Summit Agenda: Focus on Multilateralism and Inclusion

The New Delhi summit has convened world leaders against a complex backdrop of overlapping geopolitical crises, including ongoing trade tensions, regional conflicts in the Middle East, and persistent inflationary pressures affecting food and fuel markets worldwide. The agenda for the restricted sessions has been heavily focused on revitalizing multilateral frameworks that many developing nations view as outdated or unreflective of contemporary economic realities.

During the "Inclusive Global Governance and Strengthening Multilateralism" session, delegates engaged in robust debates regarding the reform of the United Nations Security Council, the democratization of international financial institutions, and the mitigation of unilateral economic sanctions. Indonesia’s perspective, articulated by President Prabowo, emphasizes practical cooperation, peaceful conflict resolution, and the preservation of an open, rules-based international order.

Diplomatic observers note that Indonesia’s active participation brings a distinct Southeast Asian perspective to the table. As Chair of ASEAN in recent years and a prominent voice in the Non-Aligned Movement, Jakarta is well-positioned to act as a bridge between BRICS economies and broader global communities, ensuring that the bloc’s initiatives complement, rather than undermine, existing multilateral architectures.

Testing Times: Geopolitical Friction Within the Bloc

The summit also unfolds under the shadow of intricate geopolitical friction among certain member states. Recent diplomatic and security challenges—such as tensions involving Middle Eastern members like Iran and the United Arab Emirates—have tested the internal cohesion and diplomatic agility of the bloc.

Analysts point out that as BRICS expands its footprint to encompass diverse political systems and conflicting regional interests, maintaining internal consensus becomes increasingly challenging. The inclusion of new members requires delicate diplomatic balancing acts to ensure that ideological or bilateral disputes do not paralyze the organization’s core economic and developmental mandates.

Despite these hurdles, the willingness of nations to engage in high-level dialogue in New Delhi demonstrates the enduring value participants place on the platform. For Indonesia, navigating these internal dynamics will require astute diplomatic maneuvering to maximize economic benefits while steadfastly maintaining its foundational constitutional principle of a "free and active" (bebas aktif) foreign policy.

Strategic Implications and Economic Outlook

The long-term implications of Indonesia’s BRICS membership are multi-layered, spanning trade, investment, and geopolitical positioning. Economically, membership opens avenues for enhanced bilateral trade agreements denominated in local currencies, potentially reducing transaction costs and mitigating exposure to currency volatility tied to traditional reserve currencies.

Furthermore, collaboration within the BRICS framework could accelerate technology transfers, joint ventures in green energy transition, and infrastructure financing through the New Development Bank. As Indonesia accelerates its downstream industrialization policies—particularly concerning nickel, bauxite, and other electric vehicle battery components—securing reliable markets and strategic investment partners within the Global South remains a paramount priority.

Domestically, the reception of Prabowo’s address has been overwhelmingly positive, reinforcing the administration’s narrative of an assertive, independent foreign policy that actively seeks partnerships across the globe. As the 18th BRICS Summit concludes its deliberations in New Delhi, the focus will inevitably shift from high-level rhetoric to actionable policy implementation, where Indonesia will be expected to play a constructive and defining role in shaping the future of global multilateralism.

September 12, 2026 0 comment

Travel

President Prabowo Subianto Emphasizes National Resilience and Independent Foreign Policy at the 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi

by Pevita Pearce September 12, 2026

written by Pevita Pearce

NEW DELHI — Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto delivered a compelling call for national self-reliance and inclusive international cooperation during a restricted session of the 18th BRICS Summit held in New Delhi, India. Addressing world leaders and international delegates under the thematic umbrella of Inclusive Global Governance and Strengthening Multilateralism, the Indonesian leader articulated a foreign policy vision rooted in domestic strength, food security, and strategic autonomy.

The high-level diplomatic gathering, hosted in the Indian capital, serves as a pivotal forum for emerging economies to deliberate on reshaping global governance architectures. President Prabowo’s participation underscores Indonesia’s active diplomatic posture on the international stage, balancing robust engagement with multilateral blocs while fiercely guarding its traditional principle of non-alignment.

Core Pillars of National Resilience

Speaking directly to his counterparts within the BRICS alliance—which comprises Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, alongside newly inducted members—Prabowo stressed that true international sovereignty originates from internal stability and the capacity to meet fundamental societal needs. He argued that collective strength among developing nations is ultimately derivative of the welfare and security of their respective citizenries.

"With us standing together, we also become stronger. Strength always begins from within, with our people, through our ability to provide for their food needs, guarantee the energy supplies they require, educate our children, and afford them the opportunity to live prosperous lives. That is how we build a resilient nation that is truly independent," President Prabowo stated during the session.

The Indonesian head of state elaborated that foundational domestic capabilities—encompassing stable food supply chains, reliable energy grids, accessible and high-quality education, and equitable economic mobility—form the bedrock upon which sustainable national security is built. Without these baseline achievements, nations remain vulnerable to external shocks, market volatilities, and geopolitical coercion.

Strategic Autonomy and Multilateral Engagement

Expanding on the theme of multilateralism, President Prabowo underscored that national resilience is the primary prerequisite for independent policymaking. In an increasingly polarized global environment marked by trade fragmentation and supply chain weaponization, Indonesia continues to champion an independent and active foreign policy (politik luar negeri bebas aktif).

Prabowo reiterated that Indonesia desires collaborative partnerships with all global powers but firmly rejects any form of dependency, hegemony, or undue external pressure. By fortifying national foundations from within, Jakarta aims to project confidence and stability, contributing constructively to regional and global peace without compromising its sovereign decision-making processes.

This messaging aligns closely with Indonesia’s broader developmental trajectory, particularly the ongoing national initiatives centered on downstreaming natural resources, achieving food self-sufficiency through expansive agricultural modernization, and transitioning toward renewable energy independence. By sharing these domestic imperatives at a major emerging-market summit, Indonesia positioned its national development agenda as a blueprint for collective resilience among developing nations.

Chronology and Diplomatic Engagement in New Delhi

President Prabowo’s appearance at the 18th BRICS Summit was the centerpiece of a tightly orchestrated diplomatic itinerary in India.

Upon his arrival at the summit venue in New Delhi, President Prabowo was formally welcomed by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The high-profile reception highlighted the robust bilateral ties between Jakarta and New Delhi, both of which play critical leadership roles in the Global South. The leaders exchanged pleasantries before proceeding to the restricted plenary sessions, where pressing global challenges—including reform of the international financial architecture, sustainable development, and geopolitical stability—took center stage.

The summit itself marks a crucial milestone in the evolution of BRICS. Following its historic expansion that brought in several major Middle Eastern and African economies, the bloc has increasingly positioned itself as a counterweight to Western-dominated multilateral institutions, advocating for a more multipolar world order. While Indonesia has historically maintained a cautious stance regarding formal membership in various economic blocs to preserve its strategic flexibility, Jakarta’s sustained participation in BRICS dialogues reflects its pragmatic commitment to engaging with all major economic coalitions that influence global trade and governance.

Background and Context of BRICS Expansion

The 18th BRICS Summit arrives at a tumultuous time for international relations. Established originally as an informal grouping of emerging market economies—Brazil, Russia, India, and China, with South Africa joining later—the bloc has evolved into a substantive geopolitical and economic platform. Collectively, the expanded BRICS nations represent a massive share of the global population, territory, and gross domestic product, giving them substantial leverage in discussions surrounding international trade reform, climate finance, and global security.

For Indonesia, engaging with BRICS offers multiple strategic advantages. As Southeast Asia’s largest economy and one of the world’s fastest-growing emerging markets, Indonesia shares many developmental priorities with BRICS members, particularly concerning the reform of Bretton Woods institutions such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank. Developing nations have long criticized these legacy institutions for failing to provide adequate voice and representation to the Global South.

At the same time, Indonesia has carefully navigated its participation to ensure it does not become entangled in great power rivalries, particularly the ongoing strategic competition between the United States and China. By emphasizing "inclusive global governance," President Prabowo’s administration signals that Indonesia favors cooperative multilateralism that bridges divides rather than deepens them.

Expert Analysis: Implications for Indonesia’s Foreign Economic Policy

Foreign policy analysts and economic observers have noted that President Prabowo’s address in New Delhi signals continuity with Indonesia’s traditional diplomatic doctrines while adapting them to 21st-century economic realities.

By tying international standing directly to domestic self-sufficiency, Prabowo is operationalizing a neo-mercantilist approach to national development—one where domestic industrialization, food estates, and energy transition programs are viewed not merely as domestic policy goals, but as matters of supreme national security and foreign policy leverage.

Furthermore, analysts suggest that Indonesia’s active engagement with BRICS platforms provides Jakarta with valuable leverage in global trade negotiations. As protectionist sentiments rise in Western economies and traditional supply chains undergo rapid restructuring ("friend-shoring" and "near-shoring"), emerging economies are increasingly looking to diversify their economic partnerships. Participation in forums like BRICS allows Indonesia to advocate for fair trade terms, equitable technology transfers, and resilient financial networks that protect developing economies from sudden currency fluctuations and external debt distress.

However, challenges remain. Balancing relations between traditional Western partners and major emerging powers requires delicate diplomatic navigation. Indonesia’s insistence on strategic autonomy means that while Jakarta will cooperate extensively with BRICS members on trade, investment, and governance reform, it will continue to resist formal alignment that could restrict its diplomatic maneuvering room.

Conclusion and Future Outlook

As the 18th BRICS Summit concludes in New Delhi, President Prabowo Subianto’s intervention leaves a clear imprint on the discourse surrounding the future of global governance. By centering the conversation on domestic resilience, food and energy security, and genuine independence, Indonesia has forcefully reminded the international community that sustainable multilateralism must be built upon the solid foundation of sovereign, self-reliant nation-states.

Moving forward, Jakarta is expected to continue utilizing high-level multilateral platforms to advocate for the interests of the Global South, pushing for systemic reforms in international finance and trade while steadily implementing its domestic roadmap for economic independence and sustainable prosperity.

September 12, 2026 0 comment

Culinary

President RI Prabowo Subianto Highlights State Resilience and Self-Sufficiency at the 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi

by Sagoh September 12, 2026

written by Sagoh

JAKARTA — Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto placed national resilience and self-reliance at the core of his international policy agenda during his address at the 18th BRICS Summit held in New Delhi, India. Addressing global leaders at a high-level restricted session, the Indonesian head of state articulated a vision of multilateral cooperation rooted in domestic economic empowerment, food security, and energy independence.

The summit, which gathered leaders and high-ranking delegates from major emerging economies, served as a premier platform for Indonesia to articulate its strategic foreign policy objectives following its formal integration into the economic bloc. President Prabowo’s remarks underscored a foundational philosophy: that external international alliances and multilateral frameworks derive their true leverage from the internal strength and prosperity of a nation’s citizenry.

Main Facts and the Core Address

Speaking during the restricted session themed "Inclusive Global Governance and Strengthening Multilateralism," President Prabowo addressed the interconnected vulnerabilities facing emerging economies in an increasingly volatile geopolitical landscape. He argued that true international sovereignty begins with the fundamental capacity of a government to sustain its population.

"Withersoever we look, the stability of a nation is tested by its ability to stand on its own feet," Prabowo noted during the session. He emphasized that unity among BRICS member states would significantly bolster the collective bargaining power and economic resilience of each participating country. However, he maintained that collective strength is merely an extension of domestic stability.

According to the Indonesian leader, national resilience originates from within, forged through the systematic fulfillment of basic societal needs. He explicitly highlighted food security, secure and diversified energy supplies, universal access to quality education, and the creation of pathways to sustainable prosperity for all citizens as the four pillars of a sovereign state.

"Kekuatan selalu bermula dari dalam negeri bersama rakyat kita—lewat kemampuan kita untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan mereka, menjamin pasokan energi yang mereka perlukan, mendidik anak-anak kita, serta memberikan mereka kesempatan untuk hidup sejahtera. Begitulah cara kita membangun bangsa yang tangguh dan benar-benar mandiri," Prabowo stated, reinforcing the narrative that economic self-sufficiency is the ultimate prerequisite for meaningful global participation.

Background Context of Indonesia Joining BRICS

President Prabowo’s presence at the 18th BRICS Summit marks a pivotal chapter in Indonesia’s modern diplomatic trajectory. For decades, Jakarta has adhered strictly to a "free and active" (bebas aktif) foreign policy, historically avoiding formal alignment with major geopolitical blocs that might compromise its strategic neutrality. However, the rapidly shifting architecture of global trade, post-pandemic economic recovery challenges, and the fragmentation of multilateral institutions have prompted a recalibration of Indonesia’s international engagements.

The decision to join BRICS—comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, alongside newly admitted member states—has been hailed by the administration as a historic milestone. In prior statements, President Prabowo characterized Indonesia’s inclusion as a "great honor" (kehormatan besar), signaling Jakarta’s intent to play a more proactive role in shaping the rules of international commerce, financial architecture, and sustainable development.

BRICS represents a substantial share of the global population, landmass, and gross domestic product (GDP), making it an increasingly influential counterweight to traditional Western-dominated financial and political institutions such as the G7, the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and the World Bank. By integrating into this bloc, Indonesia aims to diversify its strategic partnerships, secure preferential trade agreements, and champion the collective interests of the Global South.

Chronology of the 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi

The 18th BRICS Summit unfolded over a carefully orchestrated multi-day schedule in New Delhi, reflecting India’s diplomatic outreach and leadership within the bloc.

Day One marked the arrival of heads of state and government delegations at the summit venue, accompanied by bilateral sideline meetings aimed at ironing out trade agreements, investment pacts, and security frameworks. The initial plenary sessions focused on post-pandemic economic recovery, supply chain resilience, and the reform of international financial institutions to better reflect contemporary global demographics.

Day Two featured the high-level restricted sessions, most notably the dialogue on "Inclusive Global Governance and Strengthening Multilateralism." It was during this specialized forum that President Prabowo delivered his substantive intervention on national resilience, self-sufficiency, and domestic empowerment. The session allowed leaders to engage in frank, closed-door discussions regarding regional security flashpoints, technological sovereignty, and the transition toward green energy without compromising industrial growth.

Day Three concluded with the adoption of the New Delhi Declaration, a comprehensive communique outlining the bloc’s shared commitments to multilateralism, sustainable development, financial inclusivity—including the potential expansion of local currency settlements in international trade—and coordinated responses to climate change.

Supporting Data and Economic Context

Indonesia’s strategic pivot toward BRICS is underpinned by robust macroeconomic fundamentals and strategic resource wealth. As Southeast Asia’s largest economy, Indonesia boasts a GDP exceeding $1.3 trillion, driven by domestic consumption, robust infrastructure development, and a rapidly expanding digital economy.

However, the nation faces persistent structural challenges that align closely with the priorities outlined by President Prabowo in New Delhi:

Food Security: With a population approaching 280 million, ensuring stable, affordable, and domestically produced food supplies remains a paramount priority. Recent global supply chain disruptions caused by geopolitical conflicts have accelerated Indonesia’s push toward agricultural modernization and food estate development.
Energy Transition: Indonesia is one of the world’s leading producers of nickel—a critical component for electric vehicle (EV) batteries—and possesses vast reserves of coal, geothermal, and renewable energy potential. Balancing the global demand for a green transition with domestic energy affordability is a core policy tightrope.
Education and Human Capital: To escape the middle-income trap and leverage its impending demographic dividend, Jakarta has aggressively expanded national budget allocations for education, vocational training, and social welfare safety nets.

Official Responses and Domestic Reactions

Back in Jakarta, political analysts, economic experts, and government officials have closely monitored President Prabowo’s statements at the BRICS Summit. The reception has been largely favorable, with legislative leaders praising the administration’s pragmatic approach to foreign policy.

Members of the House of Representatives (DPR RI) noted that Indonesia’s participation in BRICS does not contradict its traditional non-aligned stance. Instead, it represents an evolution toward multi-alignment—engaging constructively with both Western economies and emerging powers to maximize national economic benefits.

Business associations and chambers of commerce have likewise expressed optimism. Leaders in the manufacturing, agricultural, and energy sectors view the BRICS framework as an expanded marketplace for Indonesian exports, particularly processed mineral commodities, agricultural goods, and manufactured products. Furthermore, discussions within BRICS regarding alternative financial architectures and de-dollarization are viewed by domestic financial analysts as potential safeguards against foreign exchange volatility.

Broader Impact and Geopolitical Implications

President Prabowo’s emphasis on self-sufficiency during an international multilateral summit carries profound geopolitical implications. By asserting that external strength is entirely contingent upon domestic capability, the Indonesian president signaled to both domestic and international audiences that Jakarta will not compromise its core developmental goals for the sake of empty diplomatic optics.

The implications of Indonesia’s active engagement in BRICS can be categorized into three primary dimensions:

Economic Diversification and Trade Expansion
By deepening ties with BRICS economies, Indonesia gains enhanced access to massive consumer markets such as India and China, as well as resource-rich nations in Latin America and Africa. This diversification cushions the Indonesian economy against economic downturns or protectionist policies originating in traditional Western export markets. Moreover, potential frameworks for trading in local currencies could significantly reduce transaction costs and foreign exchange risks for Indonesian enterprises.
Leadership of the Global South
Indonesia’s vocal advocacy for food security, energy independence, and inclusive global governance positions Jakarta as a natural leader within the Global South. By articulating pragmatic solutions rooted in domestic self-reliance, Indonesia provides a compelling blueprint for other developing nations seeking to navigate great-power competition between the United States and China without becoming collateral damage in trade and technological wars.
Reform of Global Institutions
As a member of BRICS, Indonesia adds its considerable diplomatic weight to ongoing global demands for the reform of multilateral organizations. Jakarta has long maintained that institutions like the United Nations Security Council, the World Bank, and the IMF require structural overhauls to grant equitable representation and voting power to emerging and developing economies. Prabowo’s call for inclusive global governance directly reinforces this systemic critique.

Conclusion

The 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi has served as a defining diplomatic theater for President Prabowo Subianto to outline Indonesia’s strategic worldview. By anchoring international cooperation firmly to the concept of domestic self-sufficiency—encompassing food, energy, education, and social welfare—Prabowo has redefined Indonesia’s approach to multilateralism. As the nation steps into its new role within the BRICS bloc, the administration’s focus remains resolutely fixed on building a resilient, self-reliant nation capable of commanding respect on the global stage through inner strength and economic sovereignty.

September 12, 2026 0 comment

Sports

Presiden Prabowo Subianto membawa semangat persatuan bangsa-bangsa Global South dalam Konferensi Tingkat Tinggi ke-18 BRICS 2026 di New Delhi, India

by Muslim September 12, 2026

written by Muslim

NEW DELHI – President Prabowo Subianto signaled a pivotal shift in Indonesia’s foreign policy approach on Saturday, September 12, 2026, as he addressed the 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi, India. Emphasizing the collective strength of the Global South, the President underscored the necessity of unity as a prerequisite for navigating an increasingly fragmented geopolitical landscape. His remarks resonated with the historical legacy of the 1955 Bandung Conference, repositioning Indonesia as a key mediator and advocate for developing nations on the global stage.

The summit, which gathered leaders from the world’s most influential emerging economies, served as a platform for President Prabowo to advocate for a more equitable international order. Drawing from Indonesian cultural wisdom, he articulated a vision of collaborative resilience, stating, "There is an old saying in Indonesia: United we stand, divided we fall." This message, while rooted in national philosophy, served as a direct appeal to the BRICS bloc to move beyond bilateral interests and toward a unified strategy for economic sovereignty.

Historical Context and the Spirit of Bandung

The resonance of the President’s speech lies in its deliberate connection to the 1955 Asian-African Conference, held in Bandung, Indonesia. That landmark event established the Non-Aligned Movement and set the precedent for developing nations to assert their autonomy against the pressures of Cold War bipolarity. President Prabowo explicitly invoked this history, noting that the wisdom behind the Bandung Spirit remains the foundational pillar for the Global South today.

By referencing the struggle for self-determination, the President signaled that Indonesia’s engagement with BRICS is not merely economic but ideological. As the world faces crises ranging from food insecurity to the volatility of global financial systems, Indonesia’s proactive stance suggests a desire to leverage the BRICS platform to challenge the dominance of traditional Western-led institutions. This alignment is consistent with Indonesia’s long-standing policy of being "independent and active" (bebas aktif), ensuring that the nation remains a bridge-builder in an era of renewed systemic competition.

The Evolution of BRICS: From Acronym to Global Powerhouse

The 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi represents a maturation of the bloc, which has expanded significantly since its inception as a loose collection of emerging market economies. Initially composed of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, the inclusion of new members and the pursuit of a "BRICS Plus" format have shifted the gravity of global discourse.

Data from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank indicate that the expanded BRICS bloc now accounts for over 35% of global GDP in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms and houses roughly 45% of the world’s population. This sheer demographic and economic weight makes the bloc a critical entity for any nation seeking to diversify its diplomatic and economic portfolio. For Indonesia, which is aiming to reach "Golden Indonesia 2045" (Indonesia Emas 2045) status, integration into these markets is essential for sustained growth, infrastructure development, and technology transfer.

Chronology of Engagement: The Road to New Delhi

The journey to the New Delhi summit was marked by several high-level diplomatic engagements that paved the way for Indonesia’s current assertive stance:

January 2026: Indonesia officially signaled its intent to deepen ties with the BRICS New Development Bank (NDB), seeking alternative funding for large-scale infrastructure projects.
April 2026: Preliminary discussions were held between the Indonesian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Indian presidency of the BRICS summit to align agendas on energy security and climate finance.
August 2026: A series of ministerial-level meetings in Moscow and Beijing solidified the consensus on trade facilitation among developing nations, setting the stage for the September summit.
September 12, 2026: President Prabowo Subianto arrived in New Delhi, receiving a formal welcome from Prime Minister Narendra Modi, followed by the plenary sessions focusing on the expansion of local currency settlements and South-South cooperation.

Strategic Implications of Indonesia’s Stance

Analysts observe that President Prabowo’s emphasis on "unity" serves a dual purpose. Externally, it encourages the BRICS bloc to resolve internal friction, such as the ongoing border and economic disputes between some of its core members, which have previously hindered the group’s ability to act as a cohesive geopolitical bloc. Internally, it reinforces Indonesia’s position as a stable, reliable partner that is willing to champion the interests of the Global South without being tethered to the rivalries of major world powers.

The push for economic sovereignty, often championed by BRICS leaders, includes the de-dollarization of trade. Indonesia has already begun experimenting with Local Currency Settlement (LCS) agreements with several regional partners. By advocating for this on a larger scale within the BRICS framework, the President is signaling that Indonesia is looking to reduce its vulnerability to the fluctuations of the US dollar, a move that aligns with the bloc’s broader goals of financial autonomy.

Official Responses and Diplomatic Reception

The reception of President Prabowo’s message was notably positive among the summit attendees. Prime Minister Narendra Modi, in his opening remarks, praised Indonesia’s role as a bridge between the ASEAN bloc and the wider international community. Diplomatic sources present at the venue suggested that Indonesia’s emphasis on "consensus over conflict" was viewed as a stabilizing force for the summit’s proceedings.

"President Prabowo’s approach is refreshing," noted a senior representative from the BRICS Business Council. "He is not coming to the table with a list of demands, but rather with a strategic philosophy that emphasizes that the Global South must grow together or risk being sidelined by the protectionist policies emerging in the North."

However, the international community remains watchful. Western observers have expressed concerns that an expanded BRICS could undermine the existing international order, particularly the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the G20. Indonesia’s challenge, therefore, is to balance its participation in BRICS with its critical relationships with the United States and the European Union—a diplomatic high-wire act that the Prabowo administration appears ready to navigate.

Economic Analysis: The Future of the Global South

From a factual standpoint, the implications of this summit are far-reaching. The focus on infrastructure and sustainable development within the BRICS framework offers Indonesia a tangible opportunity to secure investments for its industrial downstreaming policies. By keeping its natural resources and processing them domestically, Indonesia is moving up the value chain, a goal that aligns perfectly with the BRICS agenda of reducing dependency on the export of raw materials.

Furthermore, the emphasis on digital cooperation and technology sharing during the summit suggests that member nations are looking to build a "digital infrastructure" that operates independently of Western platforms. For Indonesia’s burgeoning tech sector, this opens doors to massive markets in India and Africa, potentially fueling a new era of south-to-south digital trade.

Conclusion: A New Chapter in Diplomacy

As the 18th BRICS Summit concludes, the overarching message from New Delhi is one of collective agency. President Prabowo Subianto’s call for unity, framed by the historical weight of the Bandung Spirit, positions Indonesia as a leading voice in a changing world. By focusing on shared prosperity and mutual respect, the President has clearly articulated that Indonesia’s foreign policy is designed to serve its national interests while fostering a more balanced global environment.

The path forward for the Global South will undoubtedly be complex, filled with both economic promise and geopolitical risk. However, as President Prabowo stated, the wisdom of the past remains the best guide for the future. As Indonesia prepares for its next phase of development, its active role within the BRICS architecture will likely serve as a central pillar of its efforts to ensure that the Global South is not just a participant in the global economy, but a primary architect of its future.

The summit in New Delhi is more than just a diplomatic gathering; it is a manifestation of the shift in the global balance of power. With the President’s clear vision of unity, Indonesia is set to play an outsized role in shaping the norms and standards of the next decade, ensuring that the voices of the developing world are heard, respected, and, most importantly, acted upon.

September 12, 2026 0 comment